Molecular Hydrogen Generation Using Cheap Nanorod Electrodes

Molecular Hydrogen Generation Using Cheap Nanorod Electrodes


Dr. Iulian Gherasoiu, an associate professor of electrical and computer engineering technology at SUNY Polytechnic Institute (SUNY Poly), and colleagues published a study in the Journal of Applied Electrochemistry that uncovered the characteristics of inexpensive MoVN/MoNi4-MoO2 nanorods made by a simple, two-step hydrothermal process.

Molecular Hydrogen Generation Using Cheap Nanorod Electrodes
Graphical abstract. Image Credit: Journal of Applied Electrochemistry (2024). DOI: 10.1007/s10800-023-02064-x

According to Gherasoiu, the investigation of practical methods for producing molecular hydrogen is motivated by the growing demand for clean and renewable energy. Water electrolysis is a viable option for producing pure hydrogen with outstanding efficacy when supported by highly active, non-noble metal electrocatalysts.

However, this reaction occurs almost entirely on Pt/C catalysts at the cathode, which are costly and must be replaced with a metal-based catalyst with similar HER (hydrogen evolution reaction) activity.

The electrodes performed exceptionally well, with a high specific electrochemical surface area, low overpotential for both half-cell reactions (HER and OER) and negligible degradation, paving the way for the development of low-cost and highly effective electrodes as a possible substitute for Pt-based electrodes for use in commercial electrolyzers.

Journal Reference:

Kumaran, Y., et. al. (2024) MoVN-coated MoNi4-MoO2 nanorods as a bifunctional electrode for electrochemical water splitting. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry. doi:10.1007/s10800-023-02064-x

Source: https://sunypoly.edu/

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